21002034-3 - BUILDING PHYSICS AND PLANTS

The design studio’s goals for the building construction design are to increase the students awareness of the complex transformation process of an architectural idea in a real building. The student competence to create coherence regarding content and design subject is our main aims.

Canali

teacher profile | teaching materials

Programme

The work that takes place in the applied physics for architecture module 2M, aims to bring the work done in the previous 1M Laboratory to a final design level.

In particular, the program that will be carried out during the course and which will be the subject of discussion during the final exam is structured as follows:
1. Verification of the choices defined during the course of the 1M Lab, in relation to the overall design evolution, with particular reference to the following points:
2. Sizing / verification of the dimensions of the glass surfaces in 2 environments (one, to represent the large spaces that characterize the common environments, one, the private space of the rooms) through the method of calculating the daylight factor.
3. Approximate calculation of summer and winter heat loads and ventilation requirements; verification of compliance with current regulations regarding the containment of energy consumption
4. Location and approximate dimensioning of the technological plants: thermal power plant, refrigeration plant, environments that contain the air treatment units.
5. Distribution diagram of air channels and their dimensioning limited to the critical path (longer and more articulated path)
6. Acoustic design of 2 rooms (one large space that characterizes the common areas, and a second one that represents the private space of the rooms)
7. Passive fire prevention design: identification of escape routes, emergency exits, compartmentalization
8. Concept design of the artificial lighting system, as one of the elements characterizing the style and atmosphere of the hotel, in relation to the target audience of reference
9. Building Automation (domotics) for rooms and common areas


Core Documentation

Teaching material consists of the handsouts available online, integrated on the single topics by the below listed book

Reference Bibliography

• G. Moncada Lo Giudice, L. De Santoli. Progettazione di impianti tecnici. Casa Editrice Ambrosiana. 2000 • F. Bianchi, R. Carratù. Manualetto di Fisica Tecnica Applicata all’Architettura. L’Acustica. Aracne Editrice • AA.VV. Manuale di Progettazione Illuminotecnica – a cura di Marco Frascarolo. Mancosu Editore Architectural Book and Review. Roma 2010

Type of delivery of the course

Lectures are provided In the fields of HVAC systems, lighting and multimedia systems, architectural acoustics design. National and international case studies are analyzed. The submentioned metodologies are applied on the project developed In architectural project module. As in the architecture module, the project is developed starting from the preliminary level developed in the 1m lab, to the executive level.

Attendance

Attendance is required for at least 75% of the lessons

Type of evaluation

The educational path will be documented during the exam by reading a form containing the individual student's work performed during the semester, defined by classroom reviews.

teacher profile | teaching materials

Programme

The lectures review basic subjects as heat transfer, psycrometrics, climatic conditions, thermal and visual comfort and are focused on their relation with energy and environmental performance of the buildings. Heating and cooling loads. Passive (bioclimatic architecture) and active (plants, building services..) systems are also illustrated in the lessons.
Students will deal with the following topics:

1. Building Envelope design, focusing on energetic behavior and thermal properties.
2. Heating and cooling loads estimation.
3. Building plants and mechanical services integration in architecture – Location and sizing.
4. HVAC systems type choice, design and distribution.
5. Solar Technologies integration in buildings for heating and electricity production.
6. Daylighting, FLD calculation.
7. Acoustics.

Good basis knowledge of thermodynamics, heat transfer, building physics, lighting, acoustics is required.

Core Documentation

DALL’O G., Architettura e impianti, CittaStudiEdizioni
CAMMARATA G., IMPIANTI TERMOTECNICI, UNIV. DI CATANIA, 2009
MONCADA LO GIUDICE G., DE SANTOLI L., PROGETTAZIONE DI IMPIANTI TECNICI, CASA EDITRICE AMBROSIANA, 2000
BIANCHI F., CARRATÙ R., MANUALETTO DI FISICA TECNICA APPLICATA ALL''ARCHITETTURA. L''ILLUMINAZIONE DIURNA E METODI DI CALCOLO. ARACNE EDITRICE.
Didactic material will be made available during the course

Reference Bibliography

STEFANUTTI L., Impianti di climatizzazione. Tipologie applicative, Ed. Tecniche Nuove DPR 59/2009 BIANCHI F., LUCE E ARCHITETTURA BIANCHI F., CARRATÙ R., MANUALETTO DI FISICA TECNICA APPLICATA ALL''ARCHITETTURA. L''ACUSTICA. ARACNE EDITRICE. BARDUCCI I., ACUSTICA APPLICATA, ED. ESA.

Type of delivery of the course

The course is articulated in lectures and a design application; weekly revisions. See the course program for lectures and design contents.

Attendance

Attendance is required for at least 75% of the lessons

Type of evaluation

Knowledge parameters and building characteristics that affect thermal, acoustical and visual comfort. Design application. Inglese The evaluation will be based on the development of a paper about specific contents of the module (checks and calculations carried out on the thermophysical properties of the envelope; thermal and cooling loads; natural and artificial lighting; acoustics). Discussion on the architectural design project, and evaluation of the building-plant integration.