20711421 - INITIATION INTO ART-HISTORICAL RESEARCH

The course aims to provide first degree students with the various essential tools for art-historical study and research. The classes will be held by different lecturers and will aim at enabling students to acquire skills related to the means and criteria to carry out bibliographic research, to start an archive investigation, to know the specificity of the works in their material and stylistic consistency, and in their relations with their original locations or in different contexts, from museums to exhibitions. Through concrete examples and field visits the course will illustrate how art history works, and the interaction between different means and methods.
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Programme

From Research to Narrative: St. Peter’s in the Vatican, Case Studies (7th–14th Century)
Conceived as a workshop, the course aims to reconstruct the phases and transformations of certain spaces in the old St. Peter’s Basilica that have left memories and traces of themselves in the new one; to experiment with different investigative strategies; and to reflect on how we narrate what we discover. The basilica as a papal burial site, the Oratory of John VII, the icon of the Madonna della Clemenza, and the Madonna della Bocciata will be among the case studies examined during the course.

Site inspections:
Necropoli di S. Rosa (ottobre)
Basilica Vaticana e Grotte Vaticane (dicembre)
Santa Maria in Trastevere (dicembre)


Core Documentation

Ch. Thoenes, Persistenze, ricorrenze e innovazioni nella storia della Basilica Vaticana, in Quaderni dell’Istituto di Storia dell’Architettura N.S. 57/59.2011/12, pp. 85-92.

P. Liverani, San Pietro in Vaticano, in La visita alle ‘Sette chiese’, a cura di L. Pani Ermini, Roma 2000, pp. 21-45.

A.Ballardini, La Basilica di San Pietro nel Medioevo, in H. Brandenburg, A. Ballardini, Ch. Thoenes, S. Pietro. Storia di un monumento, Milano 2015; pp. 34-75 e le note alle pp. 325-330.

V. Lucherini, Alfarano, Tiberio / Tiberius Alpharanus, Historiker, ad vocem in Personenlexicon zur Christlichen Archäologie, 2012, I, pp. 62-63 (a disposizione anche in italiano).

M. Ceresa, Grimaldi, Giacomo, ad vocem in Dizionario Biografico degli italiani (vol. 59, 2002) http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/giacomo-grimaldi_(Dizionario-Biografico)

Appunti su Giacomo Grimaldi (1568-523) a cura di Antonella Ballardini

A.Ballardini, Alle origini dell’Album del Grimaldi (Arch. Cap. S. Pietro A. 64ter). Il liber picturarum di Domenico Tasselli e altri disegni del vecchio e del nuovo San Pietro, in The Vatican Library Review, 1 (1), (2022) 53-90 https://doi.org/10.1163/27728641-00101003
Online ISSN: 2772-8641 Print Only ISSN: 2772-8633

A.Ballardini, Un oratorio per la Theotokos: Giovanni VII (705-707) committente a San Pietro, in Medioevo: i committenti, XIII Convegno internazionale di studi, Parma, 21-26 settembre 2010, a cura di A.C. Quintavalle, Milano-Parma 2011, pp. 98-116.

A.Ballardini, Il perduto Oratorio di Giovanni VII nella Basilica di San Pietro in Vaticano. Architettura e scultura, in Santa Maria Antiqua, tra Roma e Bisanzio, Catalogo della mostra a cura di M. Andaloro, G. Bordi, G. Morganti, Milano 2016, pp. 220-233 (e relative schede)

P.Pogliani, Il perduto Oratorio di Giovanni VII nella Basilica di San Pietro in Vaticano. I mosaici, in Santa Maria Antiqua, tra Roma e Bisanzio, Catalogo della mostra a cura di M. Andaloro, G. Bordi, G. Morganti, Milano 2016, pp. 240-259 (e relative schede)

A.Ballardini, ‘Per i posteri dissipatori’: identità e memoria di Iωάννης/Giovanni VII a San Pietro, in Roma e gli Altri, Annti del Convegno (11-12-13 dicembre 2025), a cura di L. Spera, R. Santangeli Valenzani, Raffaella Menna, in c.s.

A.Ballardini, La Bocciata in Paradiso: storia di un’immagine nel quadriportico dell’antico San Pietro, in La Madonna della Bocciata dalle Grotte Vaticana ad Alba, Catalogo della Mostra Alba (CN) Palazzo Banca d’Alba 23 novembre 2024-23 marzo 2025 a cura di Pietro Zander, Genova Sagep Editori 2024, pp. 22-71.

Please consult the main manuscripts on the BAV website: https://opac.vatlib.it/mss/

Arch.Cap.S.Pietro G.5

Arch.Cap.S.Pietro A.64ter

Barb.lat. 2732

Barb.lat. 2733

Arch.Cap.S.Pietro H.3

On line:

Tiberii Alpharani De Basilicae Vaticanae antiquissima et nova structura, a cura di M. Cerrati (Studi e testi, XXVI), Roma 1914.

https://archive.org/details/debasilicaevatic00alfa/page/n6/mode/2up

Non-attending students must submit this paper:

H. Brandenburg, L’antica Basilica Vaticana costantiniana di S. Pietro, in H. Brandenburg, A. Ballardini, Ch. Thoenes, S. Pietro. Storia di un monumento, Milano 2015, pp. 9-33 e le note a pp. 324-325


Attendance

Optional, but strongly recommended.

Type of evaluation

Critical knowledge of the topics covered. The analytical knowledge of the course bibliography will be tested.

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Programme

The class unit aims to provide students with the basic skills needed to recognize the subjects of works of art and to familirize themselves with iconographic and iconological analysis.

Attendance

Attendance is mandatory.

Type of evaluation

The exam consists of a written assignment, according to the guidelines provided by the instructor.

teacher profile | teaching materials

Programme

The programme must be agreed with the teacher identified as the reference for the paper.

Core Documentation

Bibliography must be agreed with the lecturer identified for the paper.

Attendance

Attendance is compulsory; a maximum of 25 % absences is allowed out of the total number of hours (36).

Type of evaluation

The evaluation method must be agreed with the teacher identified for the paper.